Castro: Baroque Church, Pazo de Libunca and Ruta religiosa

File:Casa castro de quintá narón a coruña wikigl.jpg File:Casa castro de quintá narón a coruña wikigl.jpg Photo: Nemigo via Wikimedia Commons, CC0

The Igrexa de Santa María de Castro is a Baroque church located in a rural setting in Castro. Its rectangular floor plan is divided by three transverse arches that support a barrel vault. The main façade has a pentagonal design. It features a rectangular door with a straight lintel, leading to a round opening. The bell tower of the Igrexa de Santa María de Castro has eclectic elements. The roofs have different pitches depending on the part of the building and are covered with rectangular slate slabs.

The church therefore displays several clearly distinguishable architectural features: inside, the floor plan, transverse arches and barrel vault determine the spatial arrangement, while outside, the pentagonal façade, the door with its straight lintel and the round opening above it form a coherent ensemble. The bell tower adds a distinct architectural accent with its eclectic elements. The differently pitched roof surfaces also make the various parts of the building identifiable by their form and rectangular slate covering.

Culture

The church’s location on the Camino Inglés adds a clearly defined connection to a pilgrimage route to the architectural details. As a destination, the Igrexa de Santa María de Castro is also part of the Ruta religiosa in Narón religious route. The Ruta religiosa in Narón is designated as a route with a low level of difficulty.

This means that the site combines architectural history with a named religious route, without reducing the church to its architectural form. The Camino Inglés and the Ruta religiosa in Narón are two separate connections of the Igrexa de Santa María de Castro. The designated low level of difficulty belongs to the Ruta religiosa in Narón and describes this route, not the church’s architectural form or location.

History

Pazo de Libunca was built by the Montenegro family in 1922. The building has a pronounced Modernist style. Pazo de Libunca includes a small botanical garden with a ceramic fountain. The pazo is located in the parish of Castro in Narón. It has preserved wrought-iron grilles, which are among the mentioned architectural elements of the estate. Pazo de Libunca also has a portico with Neoclassical columns.

Several design levels therefore come together at Pazo de Libunca. The year of construction, 1922, and its pronounced Modernist style place the building in a specific historical and stylistic context. The small botanical garden with its ceramic fountain adds a landscaped exterior element to the building. The preserved wrought-iron grilles, the portico and the Neoclassical columns are among the estate’s various visible components. Its location in the parish of Castro in Narón also specifies its local setting.

Other Buildings

The hillfort of Castro de Santa María do Castro is located in the parish of the same name in Narón. Castro de Santa María do Castro is privately owned.

The parish of the same name in Narón establishes the connection to the local designation. The reference to private ownership helps classify Castro de Santa María do Castro and distinguishes it from the ecclesiastical and aristocratic buildings described above.

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More destinations

Other linked destinations include Muxía, Brión de Arriba, O Alto, Cruces, Cerceda, Miñortos, Castrelo and O Pindo.

For the higher-level travel overview: Coruña.

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