Holiday apartment in Lebrija – Flamenco, history and Andalusian tradition
File:Castillo de Lebrija 001.jpg
Photo: Emilio J. Rodríguez Posada via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 es
Lebrija combines vibrant culture, historic sites and deeply rooted traditions to create a multifaceted picture of the city. This is particularly evident at the Centro del Flamenco de Lebrija, a public institution intended to bring Lebrija’s intangible Flamenco heritage closer to local and visiting audiences. The exhibition “Viaje por los andenes flamencos. Próxima estación: Lebrija” is presented there. In addition, the Flamenco of Lebrija is regarded as distinctive at the Centro del Flamenco because an arromanzado rhythm shapes a particular style of singing, playing, dancing and jaleos.
Culture
The Casa de la Cultura also reflects the history of the town. It houses an interpretation room dedicated to Tartessian Lebrija, called “Lebrija Tartésica”. A replica of the famous gold candelabra found at a site in Lebrija in 1923 is displayed there. Another cultural reference point is the Punto Nebrija in the courtyard of Lebrija Town Hall. This area contains the prototype of a monument to Nebrija and a space for bibliographic consultation. The building now serves as the Casa de la Cultura.
The Teatro Juan Bernabé complements this cultural spectrum with a programme of theatre, singing, music, dance and cinema. Other events, galas and ceremonies are also held. Lebrija also has a long-established craft tradition encompassing pottery, blacksmithing, leatherworking, basketry and saddlery.
History
One of the most prominent historic buildings is the Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Oliva de Lebrija. It was built in the second half of the 13th century during the reign of Alfonso X the Wise and expanded through significant alterations in the 15th, 16th and 18th centuries. The remains of Lebrija’s medieval fortifications are classified as a Bien de Interés Cultural. The promontory of these fortifications now serves as a bastion and viewpoint overlooking the surrounding area.
El Fontanal is another site where Lebrija’s long history can be traced. El Fontanal is an archaeological site and hydraulic complex that has been linked to Lebrija’s history since its origins. The remains and structures of El Fontanal visible today are a heritage that bears witness to the importance of water in the emergence of urban societies.
Tradition
One celebration in Lebrija is recognised as a festival of national tourist interest in Andalusia and usually takes place on the first two weekends in May. During this celebration, residents of a street or square erect a cross made of flowers, wrought iron or wood. It is decorated, among other things, with flowerpots, flowers, mantoncillos, blankets and various copper objects.
The same celebration also includes specific dishes: habas corchas are eaten primarily, that is, beans boiled in salt and eaten cold, as well as caracoles blanquillos from the marshes. Thus, on this occasion, the design of public spaces and traditional cuisine stand side by side.
Getting around
Lebrija’s municipal tourist information office lists four cultural routes: “Descubriendo la ciudad intramuros”, “Aroma y color de la ciudad tradicional”, “Plazas, espacios para compartir” and “De la Corrdera al Mercado”. These four named routes organise different cultural perspectives on the city. In addition, Lebrija is one of the places in the province of Seville included on a Flamenco route through the provinces of Seville and Cádiz.
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For further exploration, Las Pajanosas, Osuna, Salteras, Pruna, Mairena Del Alcor, Dos Hermanas, La Luisiana and Pilas are also available.
For the higher-level travel overview: Seville.