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Janjina between Cultural History and the Adriatic Coast

Accommodation in Janjina

2 adults · no children · 1 room
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Janjina combines a complex history with viticulture, karst landscapes and the coast of Pelješac. In the surrounding area, traces of settlement span from prehistoric times through the Illyrians and Romans to the present day. At the same time, vineyards, pebble beaches and small islands lie within the Municipality of Janjina. Travellers with different interests will find a variety of topics to explore together here – from historic buildings to activities on the water.

File:Pelješac landscape Janjina.JPG File:Pelješac landscape Janjina.JPG Photo: Aradic-es via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Discover the History of Janjina

In Janjina, stone, single-storey houses featuring elements of late Baroque vernacular architecture catch the eye. The architecture in Janjina and Popova Luka also reflects the former presence of sea captains and shipowners. The Bjelovučić family played an important role in this maritime history: around 30 sea captains came from the family. In Popova Luka, residents traditionally worked as seafarers as well as in agriculture and viticulture.

Among the notable historic buildings is the Prince’s Palace, known as the “Knežev dvor”. The Republic of Dubrovnik built it in 1465; its façade bears the Republic’s coat of arms and a statue of the patron saint, Saint Blaise. The parish church of Saint Blaise also tells the story of the village’s more recent building history: construction began in 1876, and the consecration of the new church building was celebrated on 1 May 1878.

Other traces lead back to earlier eras. Near the Church of Saint Stephen in the cemetery, the walls of a Roman villa rustica and stelae dating from the 1st century were found. On the hill of Gradina above the village of Janjina stands an Illyrian hillfort, surrounded by numerous tumuli. The remains of the pre-Romanesque Church of Saint George include a late medieval cemetery and fragments of an altar screen: interlace ornamentation and an inscription name the donor, Petar. These varied testimonies make Janjina especially interesting if, during your holiday, you would like to learn not only about the landscape but also about the layers of history in a place.

Vineyards, Karst and Coast

Just over 15 orchid species have been recorded around Janjina, especially in olive groves and on dry karst; a smaller number occur in pine forests. In the western part of the Municipality of Janjina, the area includes the hilly peaks and northern slopes of Rota towards Osobjava and the Neretva Channel. Vine-growing areas around Janjina, Popova Luka and Zabrežje alternate with maquis and karst on the northern slopes of Mataružnica. Vineyards also shape the local identity: the Municipality of Janjina is known, among other things, for Plavac mali and other well-known grape varieties.

The coastal landscape includes the pebble beaches in Sreser and Drače. Janjina is about 2 km from Drače Bay, where visitors can swim and enjoy water sports. Drače itself lies in a small bay defined by an unusual archipelago of 13 islets. A small group of islands off Sreser can be explored by kayak and small boat. If you are weighing up a stronger interest in local history and viticulture on the one hand, and swimming or water activities on the other when choosing a holiday apartment, these different landscape features can help you decide on the setting you prefer.

Active on Land and Water

Walking trails are part of the public tourism infrastructure of the Municipality of Janjina; marked cycling routes are part of its primary tourism infrastructure. The area off Sreser is considered suitable for surfing and kitesurfing. Kitesurfing is also developing rapidly on the other side of the Neretva Channel. Bottlenose dolphins can be observed in the waters of the Pelješac Channel in the Janjina area. The Malostonski zaljev i Malo more Special Reserve includes 921.8 hectares of sea within the municipality. The different activities and landscapes offer clues as to whether you would like to combine your stay more with culture, exercise or experiences on the water.

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The Janjina Tourist Board (TZO Janjina) has participated in the “Napoleonov put kroz Pelješac” (“Napoleon's Road through Pelješac”) project in its area. One alternative way to travel is to take the car ferry from Ploče to Trpanj, followed by a drive of about 20 minutes from Trpanj to Janjina.

The places within the Municipality of Janjina include Drače, Janjina, Sreser, Popova Luka and Osobjava.

For the broader travel overview: Pelješac.

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