Bergtheim: History and Pilgrimage Route

Bergtheim combines a long local history with practical starting points for planning your trip: it was first mentioned in a document in 772, and a pilgrimage stage towards Würzburg begins at the market square. The railway station and bus route offer further orientation if you are considering Bergtheim as a starting point for your trip.

Local history from 772 to 1400

A deed of donation by the cleric Alwalah in the charter book of Fulda Abbey first mentions Bergtheim in 772. The town’s history also reaches back to the year 1400: a battle between the people of Würzburg and Bishop Gerhard took place near Bergtheim at that time. These two dates mark very different historical connections to the town—from its early written record to an event that took place right by Bergtheim.

For travellers interested in history, this offers a tangible way into the town’s past without requiring a lengthy account: the name Bergtheim already appears in a specific document from the early Middle Ages; later, the town became the setting for the Battle of 1400. This makes it possible to place two widely separated historical reference points in your own exploration of the town.

Getting here and finding your way around

The railway station is in the west of Bergtheim, on the Bamberg–Würzburg railway line, and is served by regional trains every hour. Bus route 46 connects Bergtheim to Würzburg’s bus network. This gives you two different public transport connections to consider when planning your trip. As timetables can change, it is worth checking the current connections before setting off.

The pilgrimage route also provides a clear point of reference: the VIA ROMEA GERMANICA pilgrimage stage towards Würzburg begins in Bergtheim at the church on the market square. If you are planning a pilgrimage towards Würzburg, the church on the market square is a specific starting point.

Sport and activities in Bergtheim

Local facilities include a sports centre with a multipurpose hall, a four-lane bowling alley, a tennis facility with four courts, sports fields and an indoor riding arena. The different facilities and sports cater to different interests and give a concrete impression of the amenities available in the town. Information about the facilities may change over time.

When choosing a holiday apartment, it may help to weigh your travel interests against features like these: are you mainly interested in local history and the pilgrimage starting point at the market square, the rail connection or the sports facilities? Weighing up these interests can help guide your choice of a holiday apartment in Bergtheim.

Discover more in the wider Würzburg destination

Historic places and cultural attractions in the wider Würzburg destination add to the perspective on Bergtheim. In Ochsenfurt, an almost complete fortification with numerous town gates and towers surrounds the old town. The New Town Hall dates from the 15th century; the Lanzentürmchen houses a unique figurine and moon clock. The two examples offer different perspectives on the city’s architectural history.

Röttingen also combines historic buildings with a cultural venue: the oldest buildings in Brattenstein Castle date from the 12th and 13th centuries. The castle was home to various noble families, including the Lords of Hohenlohe. Since 21 July 1984, its courtyard has been the venue for the Röttingen FRANKENFESTSPIELE theatre festival.

The Main riverside promenade in Veitshöchheim offers a different kind of discovery. It features sculptures by various artists, a large adventure playground with a trampoline and climbing wall, as well as a barefoot path and a Kneipp pool for water treading. Würzburg district is also home to 19 museums. The Trias Museum in Kleinochsenfurt offers insight into the Earth’s history 200 million years ago. The region’s attractions thus range from town fortifications and historic architecture to art, activities and geological history.

Discover more destinations

Rimpar, Würzburg, Reichenberg, Hausen Bei Würzburg, Veitshöchheim, Randersacker, Eisenheim, Theilheim

To the overview of the wider destination: Würzburg.