Bácor: Trails, Cave Museum and Historic Traces

File:Olivar (Bácor) 24J 01.jpg File:Olivar (Bácor) 24J 01.jpg Photo: Veinticuatro de Jahén via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

The “SINGULAR MONTE PAJARILLO and TRACAMULAS” trail passes through Bácor-Olivar and is classified as a desert landscape. Another trail experience is offered by the Trancamulas route: the 13-kilometre circular route starts in the village square and has a moderate difficulty level.

Comparing the two trail experiences reveals different details that can be considered side by side. The circular route, starting point, length and difficulty level describe the Trancamulas route specifically, while the other trail is categorised through its landscape classification. The route format and landscape theme can be considered separately without equating the two trails.

The Trancamulas route includes former drying areas for esparto grass. Different route characteristics, such as the circular format, length, starting point and difficulty level, help you compare hiking options.

Trails and landscape

The route at Monte Pajarillo includes a visit to the Centro de Interpretación del Bosque Natural. Monte Pajarillo is also home to a natural Aleppo pine forest considered unique in the Hoya de Guadix.

At Algarbes, the remains of original settlements have been preserved. The Balsa Romana consists of the remains of a Roman basin on the banks of the Baúl-Bácor stream.

The Mirador La Chacha Carmen offers views of Cerro Jabalcón, the dam of the Negratín Reservoir, the historic Algarbes dating from the Arab period and a cave district typical of Bácor-Olivar.

Culture and history

The Iglesia de Bácor-Olivar was built by the local residents themselves. The Castillo de Bácor-Olivar is mentioned in caliphal sources and was captured in the 9th century.

La Gata Negra, the Museo-Cueva de Rafa Moya, is a cave museum carved into the rock, where art, history and nature come together. The museum includes galleries, courtyards and open areas where works and the memory of a place with modest beginnings are preserved.

The cultural and historical sites therefore differ in their form and chronological context. The church, castle and cave museum each offer a different perspective on Bácor-Olivar: through the Iglesia built by local residents, the caliphal sources and the capture of the castle in the 9th century, or through the combination of art, history and nature at La Gata Negra.

Geographical location

Bácor-Olivar has two main access roads, one from the south and one from the north. Both run along the GR-7100 road, which crosses the village from one end to the other. One route connects Bácor-Olivar, in this order, with Campo Cámara, Pozo Alcón, Cuevas del Campo, Freila, Zújar and Baza.

When choosing a holiday apartment in Bácor, travel dates, room category and cancellation policies can highlight different aspects of the selection. Travel dates define the planned period, the room category describes the chosen offer, and cancellation policies indicate the applicable terms. These details can be considered separately and compared with your own travel plans, keeping the selection organised according to your personal priorities.

Other places

Other places: Los Guajares, Tózar, Atalbéitar, Sorvilán, Benalúa De Las Villas, La Zubia, Cúllar, Purullena

To the higher-level travel overview: Granada.

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