Baks: Baksi-puszta, Migratory Birds and History
Accommodation in Baks
The Baksi-puszta gives Baks a distinctive natural character: salt and loess grasslands, small salt marshes, reed beds and scattered groups of trees define this landscape. Two other themes can help shape your travel plans: seasonal bird activity and historical traces in the Baks area. The Baksi-puszta lies in the outskirts of Baks, Csanytelek, Ópusztaszer, Pusztaszer and Tömörkény, and therefore extends across several local areas.
Dong-ér bei Baks am Verlauf des Tisza-Radwegs.
Photo: User:Beroesz via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.5 hu
The Baksi-puszta natural area
The Baksi-puszta covers more than 400 hectares. Its salt and loess grasslands are undisturbed and well preserved; smaller salt marshes, reed beds and scattered groups of trees add to the landscape. Part of the Baksi-puszta is a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention and a highly important stopover for migratory birds. At the same time, the area is an important breeding and feeding ground for birds. Species regularly found here include black-winged stilts, avocets, black-tailed godwits and ferruginous ducks. Stopover, breeding and feeding are all characteristic of this natural area.
Bird activity throughout the year
The seasonal differences are particularly clear when choosing when to travel: In spring, large flocks form, mainly of waders, especially black-tailed godwits and sandpipers. In autumn, wild geese and cranes are typical. The two seasons therefore have different highlights: spring is particularly marked by waders, and autumn by geese and cranes. If you are interested in the Baksi-puszta, you can also choose the focus of your holiday according to which bird activity you would like to accompany your trip.
Architecture and earlier history
Alongside the landscape, the historical themes of Baks offer a different perspective on the town. The Jézus Szíve Római Katolikus Templom was designed in a style intended to give the impression that the building had been constructed a hundred years earlier. Temetőpart lies in the southern part of the Baks area: there, the population associated with the Gáva culture engaged in significant metalworking. The church and Temetőpart represent different ways of exploring history—a deliberately historicising architectural design and traces of earlier craftsmanship. This makes it possible to understand Baks not only through its puszta, but also through its architectural and settlement history.
The wider Csongrád destination
The wider Csongrád destination offers a broader landscape and cultural context. The landscape of Csongrád-Csanád is shaped by the Tisza and its oxbow lakes, the Maros and Körös rivers, and numerous lakes and canals. The region is also rich in thermal and medicinal waters. Special plant and animal species around salt lakes and in sandy forests and puszta areas are protected in nature reserves. The wider destination’s cultural attractions also include the Ópusztaszer National Historical Heritage Park, with the exhibition “Szer monostora és települése” in the rotunda and the open-air ethnographic collection, the Skanzen. More than 200 listed buildings have also been recorded in Csongrád-Csanád.
To help choose the focus of your holiday, distinguish between Baks’s specific nature and history themes and the wider Csongrád destination. If you want to focus on the Baksi-puszta and local history, you can choose Baks as the place to search for holiday accommodation. If you are more interested in the region’s wider landscape and cultural themes, you can broaden your search to the Csongrád destination.
Discover more destinations:
Balástya, Ópusztaszer, Kistelek, Pusztaszer
Back to the wider travel overview: Kisteleki.
