Discover Bozcaada: History, Wine and Coastal Views

Those getting to know Bozcaada will encounter a castle with a layered history, a town centre with two distinct quarters, and an island culture in which winegrowing, the coast and outdoor activities each have their own appeal. When planning your trip, it is worth comparing these highlights: are you especially interested in the historic townscape, wine culture, or a mix of views and activities?

Historic Buildings and Two Quarters

Bozcaada’s well-preserved castle has a documented history of use dating back to Venetian, Genoese and Byzantine times. The town’s history can also be read in its mosques: Alaybey Mosque is made of red ashlar and was probably built around 1700. Köprülü Mehmet Pasha Mosque was rebuilt in 1655 and is locally known as Yalı Mosque.

The centre consists of Cumhuriyet Quarter, also known as the Greek Quarter, and the Turkish quarter of Alaybey. Both bear traces of their respective architectural traditions. The street layout makes the difference particularly clear: the streets in the Greek Quarter are generally wide and arranged in a grid, while those in the Turkish quarter are narrow and winding. Those interested in urban history and architectural styles will find two distinct townscapes here that are easy to compare.

Bozcaada’s Greek Orthodox community includes the Church of the Virgin Mary in Rum Mahallesi, also known as the Kimisis Teodoku Greek Orthodox Church. The year 1869 is inscribed above the entrance; the church was probably built that year. The Greek Orthodox Monastery of Aya Paraskevi Ayazması is also located on the south coast. The complex includes a small chapel, two small buildings and a two-spouted fountain beneath eight plane trees.

Island Culture Between Winegrowing and Harvest

Winegrowing on Bozcaada has a 3,000-year-old tradition. Red grape varieties include Kuntra and Karalahna, while white varieties include Çavuş and Vasilaki. The wine route leads to several wineries where visitors can sample homemade wines. If a tasting is part of your travel plans, check in advance what visiting options are available.

The annual grape harvest festivals also celebrate the island’s harvest: wine lovers travel to the vineyards, pick grapes and then bring them to the island’s main town. Another recurring event is Ayazma Panagiri. It takes place every year from July 25 to 27 at Aya Paraskevi Ayazması; check the dates before your trip. Grilled octopus is also among the dishes served in Bozcaada’s restaurants.

Views, Outdoor Activities and Getting There

The island offers more to explore beyond the town. Polente Lighthouse stands at its western tip and is a good place to watch the sunset. A panoramic view from Göztepe is one of the sights, and windmills are also among the island’s attractions. Kitesurfing at Çayır Beach is another activity. Hiking and cycling on the island’s easy roads offer a way to add some exercise to your stay.

Bozcaada has 41 kilometres of paved roads. Routes to vineyards and gardens may be paved or unpaved, a distinction that can be useful to keep in mind when planning excursions. A car ferry operated by GESTAŞ connects Bozcaada with the Geyikli/Yükyeri ferry port. Check the timetable before travelling, especially if you plan to take your car across.

When looking for a holiday apartment, you can first decide which experiences you want to shape your stay: the historic quarters and religious buildings, wine and harvest culture, or the island’s views and activities.

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